The US Congress has approved a bill to raise the federal minimum wage to $15 an hour by 2025. As part of President Joe Biden’s American Rescue Plan, the legislation will give workers earning low wages greater financial support and help prevent financial hardship – particularly since many have been disproportionately affected by the COVID-19 pandemic. Critics argue that raising the minimum wage will lead to job losses, rising prices and struggles for small businesses with already-thin profit margins. This legislation marks the first time in over a decade that the federal minimum wage has been increased.
Minimum Wage Hike Clears Congress for the First Time in Years
After years of debate, the US Congress has finally passed a bill to increase the federal minimum wage. The new legislation raises the minimum wage from $7.25 an hour to $15 an hour by 2025. The bill was passed by the House of Representatives in July 2019, and it was finally approved by the Senate in April 2021 as part of President Joe Biden’s American Rescue Plan.
This is a major milestone in the fight for workers’ rights and fair wages. The minimum wage has not been raised since 2009, and it has not kept up with the rising cost of living. In addition, many workers in low-wage jobs have been hit hard by the COVID-19 pandemic, making the need for a higher minimum wage more urgent than ever.
The Benefits of a Higher Minimum Wage
There are many reasons why raising the minimum wage is a good thing for workers and the economy. Here are just a few:
– It helps people who are struggling to make ends meet. When workers earn a higher wage, they have more money to spend on basic necessities like housing, food, and healthcare. This can help them avoid financial hardship and improve their quality of life.
– It boosts consumer spending. When workers have more money to spend, they are more likely to buy goods and services, which provides a boost to businesses and the economy as a whole.
– It reduces poverty. A higher minimum wage can help lift people out of poverty and reduce income inequality.
– It improves job satisfaction and retention. When workers are paid a fair wage, they are more likely to be satisfied with their jobs and less likely to quit. This can help reduce turnover and improve productivity.
The Arguments Against a Higher Minimum Wage
Not everyone is in favor of raising the minimum wage. Some critics argue that:
– It will lead to job losses. Some employers may be forced to lay off workers or cut their hours in order to cope with the increased labor costs.
– It will increase prices. Some businesses may pass on the added costs to consumers in the form of higher prices.
– It will hurt small businesses. Small businesses may struggle to absorb the added labor costs, particularly if they are already operating on thin profit margins.
FAQs
Here are some frequently asked questions about the minimum wage hike:
When will the minimum wage increase?
The minimum wage will increase over the next several years, reaching $15 an hour by 2025. The exact schedule of wage increases may vary by state and by industry.
Who will be affected by the minimum wage increase?
The minimum wage increase will affect all workers who make less than $15 an hour. This includes workers in many low-wage jobs, such as fast food workers, retail workers, and healthcare aides.
Will the increase be phased in gradually?
Yes, the minimum wage increase will be phased in gradually, with incremental increases over several years. This is intended to give employers time to adjust to the added labor costs.
Will the minimum wage increase have an impact on inflation?
It is possible that the minimum wage increase could lead to slightly higher inflation, as businesses may raise their prices to offset the added labor costs. However, the overall impact on inflation is expected to be relatively small.
What are the next steps for the minimum wage increase?
The next step is for President Biden to sign the legislation into law. After that, it will be up to individual states and businesses to comply with the new wage requirements. Some states and municipalities have already implemented their own minimum wage increases, so the federal law will not affect them.